Friday, January 30, 2026

Excavations and Surveys of 2022 and 2023 at Wadi al-Maʻawil (Oman)

Ahmed Fatima Kzzo
Alessandro Di Ludovico
Marco Ramazzotti
 
 Materiali e documenti, 2025Atlante del Vicino Oriente antico

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Opera distribuita con licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione – Non commerciale – Non opere derivate 4.0 Internazionale e diffusa in modalità open access (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 Internazionale)
Work published in open access form and licensed under Creative Commons Attribution – NonCommercial – NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International)

During 2022 and 2023, our field activities focused on Wadi al-Maʻawil, a very large wadi close to the Muslimāt village in between Nakhal and Afī oasis, where in 2022 we discovered a completely unexplored and multifaceted ecotope. We selected a 10 x 10 Km squared area encompassing this ecotope after ground truthing because of the high intensity of the archaeological features and because it featured three adaptive conditions: the presence of large widyān with central terraces, the presence of an anthropized oasis and the presence of a possible ancient settlement pattern in which the anthropic features (settlements, graves, pathways) were almost close together and intervisible. This volume studies the landscape of the site and classifies, studies, and describes all the finds during the excavations and survey campaigns of 2022 and 2023.

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