Wednesday, January 3, 2024

Text-Fabric

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A corpus of ancient texts and (linguistic) annotations represents a large body of knowledge. Text-Fabric (TF) makes that knowledge accessible to programmers and non-programmers.

TF is machinery for processing such corpora as annotated graphs. It treats corpora and annotations as data, much like big tables, but without losing the rich structure of text, such as embedding and multiple representations. It deals with text in a state where all markup is gone, but where the complete logical structure still sits in the data.

Whether a corpus comes from plain texts, OCR output, databases, XML, TEI: TF has support to convert it to single column files, where each file corresponds with a feature of the text.

The Python library tf can be used to collect a bunch of features and display it as an annotated text. What ties the features together are natural numbers, that serve to anchor the elementary positions in the text as well as the relevant structures within the text.

When TF loads a dataset of features, you can instruct it to get the features from anywhere. That means it supports workflows where annotations are produced by third parties and can be used against the original corpus, without additional work. It also facilitates mappings between ongoing versions of the corpus, so that annotations made on older versions can be ported to newer versions without redoing the annotation creation.

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Author

Author: Dirk Roorda

Cite TF as DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.592193.

Acknowledgments

TF is a matter of putting a few good ideas by others into practice.

While I wrote most of the code, a product like TF is unthinkable without the contributions of avid users that take the trouble to give feedback and file issues, and have the zeal and stamina to hold on when things are frustrating and bugs overwhelming, and give encouragement when they are happy.

In particular thanks to

  • Cale Johnson
  • Camil Staps
  • Christian Højgaard-Jensen
  • Christiaan Erwich
  • Cody Kingham
  • Ernst Boogert
  • Eliran Wong
  • Gyusang Jin
  • James Cuénod
  • Johan de Joode
  • Kyoungsik Kim
  • Martijn Naaijer
  • Oliver Glanz
  • Stephen Ku
  • Willem van Peursen

 

 

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